A Color Workshop for Textile Students
Beaconhouse National University - Lahore, Pakistan
Some history first: The earliest known example of cotton is the fragment found at Mehrgarh, Pakistan, one of the most important Neolithic (Stone Age/7000 B.C. 3200 B.C. ) sites. (Source: Journal of Archaeological Science, Volume 29, Issue 12, December 2002, Pages 1393-1401)
Today, cotton textile production and apparel manufacturing are Pakistan's largest industries, accounting for about 70% of total export.
Consequently, it is quite significant that Beaconhouse National University has nurtured a Textiles Department. During my 4th week in Pakistan, I conducted a color workshop for these students.
The workshop included a field trip to the village - a small cluster of homes in the midst of the mustard fields that surrounds the Tarogil campus. The homes are primarily constructed of mud, mud-brick, and thatch. Unpaved streets and paths are filled with people dressed in traditional garb, donkey carts and buffalo carts (whose prototypes date back to the third millennium B.C.). No cars! A sense of timelessness . . . a step back to a time that most of us only see in movies. The visual landscape of Targogil village reminds us of that era in Pakistan that is the source of the earliest cotton fragment.
Tarogil Village Scene
The assignment required that the textile students note the colors in the village. In other words, get up close to whatever they encountered whether it were the colors of the mustard fields surrounding the village or the materials and surfaces of objects and structures, such as the bricks and iron gates.
Student photographing the colors of the rocks
Boy and goat
Children at the gate to a home
Detail of a painted door
Mustard field surrounding the village
Students examining the colors of the earth and other objects
One of the main streets
Mud and straw building material
Tarogil boys playing in the field
Vegetation
Groceries in a cart
Brick wall, blue door, and villagers
Water buffalo and woman
A herd stampedes down the main street!
Donkey cart and fresh produce
Found in the field
Village area
Cooking tools
After compiling their color notations, each student selected three favorite colors and two least favorite colors for a composition based on the Bezold effect.
Three colored areas on each circular form remain the same. Only the color of the stripes on top of the 3 pie-shaped areas changes. In the example above, the stripes change from blue at the left to yellow on the right. The transformational effect is quite amazing given the limited palette.
Assistant Professor Rohma Khan (far left), textile students, and Jill Morton (center) Examples of some of the "Bezold Effect" studies are on the wall behind the group.
Looms in the textile studio at Beaconhouse National University, Tarogil, Pakistan